PCI
Compliance
Q: What is PCI?
A: The Payment
Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set of requirements
designed to ensure that ALL companies
that process, store or transmit credit card information maintain
a secure environment. Essentially any merchant that has a Merchant ID
(MID).
The Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council (PCI SSC) was launched on
September 7, 2006 to manage the ongoing evolution of the Payment Card Industry
(PCI) security standards with focus on improving payment account security
throughout the transaction process. The PCI DSS is administered and
managed by the PCI SSC (www.pcisecuritystandards.org), an independent body that
was created by the major payment card brands (Visa, MasterCard, American Express,
Discover and JCB.). It is important to
note, the payment brands and acquirers are responsible for enforcing
compliance, not the PCI council.
Q: To
whom does PCI apply?
A: PCI applies to ALL organizations or merchants,
regardless of size or number of transactions, that accepts, transmits or stores
any cardholder data. Said another way,
if any customer of that organization ever pays the merchant directly using a
credit card or debit card, then the PCI DSS requirements apply.
Q: What
is defined as "cardholder data"?
A: Cardholder data is any personally identifiable data associated with a
cardholder. This could be an account
number, expiration date, name, address, social security number, etc. All personally identifiable information
associated with the cardholder that is stored, processed, or transmitted is
also considered cardholder data.
Q: What
is the definition of "merchant"?
A: For the purposes of the PCI DSS, a merchant is defined as any entity
that accepts payment cards bearing the logos of any of the five members of PCI
SSC (American Express, Discover, JCB, MasterCard or Visa) as payment for goods
and/or services. Note that a merchant
that accepts payment cards as payment for goods and/or services can also be a
service provider, if the services sold result in storing, processing, or
transmitting cardholder data on behalf of other merchants or service providers. For example, an ISP is a merchant that
accepts payment cards for monthly billing, but also is a service provider if it
hosts merchants as customers.
Q: What
constitutes a payment application?
A: What constitutes a payment application as it relates to PCI
Compliance? The term payment application
has a very broad meaning in PCI. A payment application is anything that
stores, processes, or transmits card data electronically. This means that
anything from a Point of Sale System (e.g., VeriFone swipe terminals, ALOHA
terminals, etc.) in a restaurant to a Website e-commerce shopping cart (e.g.,
CreLoaded, osCommerce, etc) are all classified as payment applications. Therefore any piece of software that has been
designed to touch credit card data is considered a payment application.
Q: What
are the penalties for noncompliance?
A: The payment brands may, at their discretion, fine an acquiring bank
$5,000 to $100,000 per month for PCI compliance violations. The banks will most likely pass this fine on
downstream till it eventually hits the merchant. Furthermore, the bank will also most likely
either terminate your relationship or increase transaction fees.
Penalties are not openly discussed nor widely publicized, but they can
catastrophic to a small business.
It is important to be
familiar with your merchant account agreement, which should outline your
exposure.
Please
feel free to give us today and learn more about this
exciting opportunity!
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